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公共衛生隨訪的方式主要包括以下幾種:
The main methods of public health follow-up include the following:
門診就診隨訪 :預約患者到門診進行面對面的隨訪。
Outpatient follow-up: Make an appointment for patients to visit the clinic for face-to-face follow-up.
電話追蹤 :通過電話與患者聯系,了解其健康狀況。
Phone tracking: Contact patients by phone to understand their health status.
家庭訪視 :上門到患者家中進行隨訪,尤其適用于臥床或行動不便的人群。
Home visit: Visit the patient's home for follow-up, especially suitable for people who are bedridden or have limited mobility.
智能化管理 :使用公共衛生隨訪包,通過智能化的管理系統實時收集和更新患者信息,形成電子病歷,便于跟蹤和管理。
Intelligent management: Using public health follow-up packages, real-time collection and updating of patient information through intelligent management systems, forming electronic medical records for easy tracking and management.
集中隨訪 :針對特定人群(如慢性病患者)在固定的地點進行集中隨訪,提供用藥指導等服務。
Centralized follow-up: Conduct centralized follow-up at fixed locations for specific populations (such as chronic disease patients) and provide medication guidance and other services.
微信工作群宣傳 :通過各村微信工作群進行健康管理的宣傳動員。
WeChat Work Group Promotion: Mobilize and promote health management through WeChat work groups in each village.
隨訪的內容通常包括:
The content of follow-up usually includes:
測量血壓、血糖、體重、心率等生理指標。
Measure physiological indicators such as blood pressure, blood sugar, weight, heart rate, etc.
詢問患者近期癥狀變化,如頭痛、頭暈、心慌、乏力、多飲、多食、多尿等。
Inquire about recent changes in the patient's symptoms, such as headaches, dizziness, palpitations, fatigue, excessive drinking, overeating, and polyuria.
了解患者是否按醫囑規律服藥、注射胰島素,以及是否存在藥物不良反應。
Understand whether the patient is taking medication and injecting insulin according to the doctor's orders, and whether there are any adverse drug reactions.
對于出現危急情況(如收縮壓≥180mmHg和/或舒張壓≥110mmHg,意識改變、劇烈頭痛或頭暈、惡心、嘔吐、視力模糊、眼痛、心悸、胸悶、喘憋不能平臥等)的患者,須在處理后緊急轉診,社區衛生服務中心(站)應在2周內主動隨訪轉診情況。
For patients who experience critical situations (such as systolic blood pressure ≥ 180mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 110mmHg, changes in consciousness, severe headaches or dizziness, nausea, vomiting, blurred vision, eye pain, palpitations, chest tightness, wheezing and inability to lie flat, etc.), emergency referral must be made after treatment, and community health service centers (stations) should actively follow up on the referral situation within 2 weeks.
這些隨訪方式有助于保障患者的健康,及時發現問題并提供必要的醫療指導和支持
These follow-up methods help to safeguard the health of patients, identify problems in a timely manner, and provide necessary medical guidance and support
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This article is assisted by the public health follow-up package. For more related content, please click: http://www.atixqop.cn I hope this article can be helpful to you. Thank you for reading!